Congress Launches 45-day Nationwide Protest Against VB-G RAM G Act

The Controversial VB-G RAM G Act

The All India Congress Committee has announced a 45-day nationwide protest, starting January 10, to demand the repeal of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025. The Act, introduced by the Union government during the recent session of Parliament, has been criticized for undermining the original intent of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).

Alterations in Funding Pattern

One of the primary concerns is the shift in the funding pattern from the previous 90% central and 10% state contribution under MGNREGA to 60% central and 40% state contribution under the new Act. Saptagiri Sankar Ulaka, the Congress party's in-charge of Manipur, has expressed concern that many state governments, already under severe financial stress, may find it difficult to shoulder the increased burden, thereby jeopardizing the implementation of the scheme.

Nationwide Protest and Relevance to Northeast India

The nationwide protest, termed the MGNREGA Bachao Sangram, will be organized across the country from January 10 to February 25. The implications of this protest extend beyond Manipur and have relevance to the Northeast region and broader India. The protest highlights the concerns of rural households over the loss of guaranteed employment and livelihood security, a concern shared by many in the Northeast where poverty rates are higher than the national average.

Impact on Rural Employment and Livelihoods

Ulaka has appealed for wider participation, urging civil society organizations, intellectuals, and the youth of Manipur to actively join the campaign. He emphasized that collective resistance is essential to protect rural employment rights and livelihoods, a sentiment that resonates with the people of the Northeast who rely heavily on such employment schemes.

Looking Ahead

The nationwide protest is a significant development that underscores the Congress party's commitment to upholding the rights of rural households. As the protest unfolds, it will be interesting to see how the Union government responds to the demands and whether the Act will be repealed or amended to address the concerns raised by the opposition and civil society.