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Analysis: VDF personnel stage major protest in Thoubal demanding fulfilment of long-pending demands

Unresolved Demands: VDF Protest in Thoubal, Manipur

Village Defence Force (VDF) Personnel Protest in Thoubal, Manipur

In a significant display of dissatisfaction, Village Defence Force (VDF) personnel from Thoubal district in Manipur staged a massive protest at Hayel Labuk Lampak on January 9, 2026. This action was taken to pressure the State Government into addressing long-standing demands that have been left unaddressed for years.

Key Demands and their Legitimacy

The protesters held placards with slogans such as "Our Demands are Legitimate," "Security without Security Force (VDFs) is Injustice," "Recognise VDF," "Regularise VDF," and "Government Apathy Forcing VDF to Strike." The demands are rooted in the principles enshrined in Article 39(d) of the Indian Constitution, which advocates equal pay for equal work for both men and women.

Impact on Peace and Stability

L. Suresh Meitei, Vice President of the Thoubal District VDF Welfare Association, stated that peace and stability cannot be ensured by ignoring the grievances of those working at the grassroots level of security. Unresolved issues and injustice could lead to unrest, he added.

North East Region and Broader Indian Context

The issue in Thoubal resonates with the broader context of the North East region, where the central and state governments have often been criticized for their lack of attention to the unique challenges and needs of the region. The ongoing protest by VDF personnel is a testament to the frustration and dissatisfaction that exists among the grassroots level security forces in Manipur.

Future Implications

As part of their agitation, a massive rally is scheduled to be held in Imphal on January 16, with more than 2,000 VDF personnel from Thoubal district expected to participate. The outcome of this rally will be crucial in determining whether the State Government will take concrete steps to address the demands of the VDF personnel.

It is essential for the central and state governments to recognize the importance of addressing the concerns of the VDF personnel. By doing so, they can help ensure peace and stability in Manipur and the North East region as a whole. Ignoring these issues could lead to further unrest and instability, which would be detrimental to the overall development and progress of the region.