A New DGP for Arunachal Pradesh Sparks Controversy
The appointment of 1995-batch IPS officer Darshan Singh Jamwal as the new Director General of Police (DGP) of Arunachal Pradesh has stirred controversy, with civil rights activists expressing apprehension about his tenure. This concern arises from Jamwal's experience as the DGP of Ladakh, where he was involved in the arrest of renowned climate activist Sonam Wangchuk under the National Security Act (NSA) following violent protests.
Human Rights Concerns
The arrest of Sonam Wangchuk, who led protests for full statehood, constitutional protections, and job reservations for local communities in Ladakh, raised concerns about human rights violations. In September 2025, four civilians, including a Kargil War veteran, were killed in police firing during the protests, with Jamwal later justifying the actions as self-defense amid allegations of excessive force.
Anti-Dam Protests and Central Government Strategy
In Arunachal Pradesh, where sections of the population are strongly opposed to the construction of the Siang Upper Multipurpose Project (SUMP), the posting of an officer with a history of human rights violations has alarmed climate activists. They fear a repetition of Ladakh's tragedy, viewing this appointment as a deliberate central government strategy to suppress dissent in the tribal areas.
Local Preference for Robin Hibu
Meanwhile, the transfer and posting of the new DGP have sparked discussions about why Robin Hibu, the first IPS officer from Arunachal Pradesh, was not appointed to the position. A decorated officer, Hibu is currently serving as a special commissioner of the Delhi Police and is scheduled to retire in July 2028. Many in Arunachal believe that, as a son of the soil who knows the state inside out, Hibu deserves a chance to head the police force.
Implications for North East Region and India
The appointment of Jamwal as DGP of Arunachal Pradesh raises questions about the central government's approach to handling protests and dissent in the North East region. The continued neglect of Robin Hibu, a source of inspiration for many civil service aspirants in Arunachal, also underscores the need for more local representation in key positions.
Reflections and Looking Forward
As Arunachal Pradesh prepares for a new chapter under Jamwal's leadership, it is crucial to address the concerns raised by civil rights activists and ensure that human rights are respected. Meanwhile, the debate surrounding the appointment of Robin Hibu as DGP highlights the need for more local representation in key positions, fostering a sense of ownership and understanding of the unique challenges faced by the region.